
| Guilaume Delisle |
| Paris,
1722 Delisle's
2nd map of Africa: Carte d'Afrique. Dressee pour l'usage
du Roy par Guillaume, Delisle Premier Geographe de Sa Majeste de
l'Academie Royale des Sciences. A Paris, chez l'Auteur sur le
Quay de l'Horloge du Palais, avec Privilege du Roy, 1722.
Original copperplate engraved map
Some original outline color to map
500 x 640 mm
Map # AF-554
$ 950
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This is Delisle's second map of Africa, following his map of
1700 (see our map # AF-553). Building on the information
presented on his map of 1700 in its various states, Delisle adds
new information on Africa based on more up to date and
verifiable information. In particular, Delisle identifies
Lake Malawi (Lake Maravi on his map) and separate for the first
time the Niger and Senegal Rivers in West Africa. There
are numerous other changes on the map. The large
size of this map enables Delisle to present numerous details on
Africa, especially related to the French settlements (Fort
St.Louis, etc.) in west Africa and Madagascar.
A large title cartouche is at the upper
left. An "Avertissement"
at the bottom left discusses finding distance on the map.
This map, along with Delisle's map of 1700, served as the model for
European map makers and was much copied throughout the 18th
century. The map is noteworthy for its attention to a scientific
approach in the preparation of the map. Delisle exercised care,
wherever possible, in the inclusion only of verifiable
information. The map was constantly being updated thus there
were a number of later states of this map quickly following on
his original 1700 publication of this map.
Guilaume Delisle (1675-1726) is often referred to as the father
of modern geography. He was elected a member of the Academie
Royale des Sciences in 1702 and then was appointed Premier
geographe du Roi in 1718. This map appeared in
various editions of Delisle's atlas published up to his death in
1726 and then continued by his wife and then his son-in-law,
Philippe Buache.
References:
See Betz, p. 495-498. Tooley, R.V.
Collectors'
Guide to Maps of the African Continent and
Southern Africa. London: Carta Press,
1969.
A particularly very fine
example of this important map. This map, along with
Delisle's map of 1700, should be in any collection
of maps that even has a remote interest in the mapping of
Africa.
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