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Rome 1660
From the First Edition - The Rare First State of this 4 Sheet
Map : AFRICA | IOANNE BAPTISTA NICOLOSIO S.T. D . | Sic
Describente
Original
copperplate printed map:
4 map sheets ; 79 x 92 cm (when the 4 sheets are joined).
Map #AFS-116
$3,000
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This four-sheet map of Africa was published by V. Mascardi in
Dell'
Hercole e studio geografico di Gio. Battista Nicolosi..
in two volumes in 1660. The verso of all four map sheets of
Africa are blank. There was one further edition of the atlas in
Latin entitled
Hercules, Siculus
sive studium geographicum
in 1670-71. It was published shortly after Giovanni's death by
Joanne Baptista Nicolosi. Though both editions are considered
scarce, the first edition is the rarer of the two.
Giovanni Battista
Nicolosi (1610-1670) was a priest and cartographer for the
Vatican's Propaganda Fide in Rome. At the request of the
Propaganda Fide in 1652, Nicolosi produced an atlas, Dell'
Hercole... in 1660 which contained a map of the world and
four-sheet maps of the four continents. Like the Italian maps
of Africa from the previous century by Ramusio and Bertelli,
this map has Southern Africa aligned at the top. The main
source for this map appears to be Nicolas Sanson's map of Africa
of 1650. However, Nicolosi's map of Africa is generally
conservative, particularly in the first state, in how it
presents geographic information. Nicolosi does show a lake in
Abyssinia which may be a pre-cursor to Lake Tana, the source for
the Blue Nile River, likely from the Portuguese travel accounts.
What is unusual is that Nicolosi does not generally fill the map
with placenames and geographic features based on other various
travel accounts on Africa and from the prevailing information of
his time. This information surely was readily available to him,
yet he chose to not include it on his map. However more details
and placenames are added to the second state of this map.
This is the first state of the map.
Betz, Map #94.
Norwich, Map #45 (second state).
Fine condition.
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