This decorative map of New Spain by
Jodocus Hondius portrays early 17th century European
understanding of an important commercial center of the Spanish
in the New World.
The map includes an area focused on
the west coast of present-day Mexico, with numerous cities,
towns, and villages depicted. Prominent on the map is the
City of Mexico, surrounded by water as it was at the time of the
Spanish Conquest. This map is quite similar to the
later Blaeu map of the region.The map is dominated
by an attractive strapwork title cartouche at the upper right.
A large sailing ships plys the
Pacific. Also in the Pacific is a sea monster. A map
legend is at the bottom right. The style of the cartouche
is similar to Ortelius, but the engraving style is typical of
the fine work of Jodocus Hondius.
Jodocus Hondius
(1563-1612) was the founder of the famous 17th century Dutch map
publishing family. Hondius, along with sons Jodocus II and
Henricus and son-in-law Jan Janssonius, was prominent in Dutch
cartography and competed with the emerging Blaeu family map
business.
When Jodocus Hondius acquired
the copperplates of the Mercator atlas and decided to re-issue
them in 1606, he prepared this map for inclusion in his Atlas
sive Cosmographicae...... , or Mercator-Hondius atlas
as it is commonly called. This map is from an
edition of his atlas of 1613.
This map last appeared in a Dutch edition of the Mercator-Hondius
atlas of 1634. This map was replaced with a new map of
1636. There is Latin text on the verso of
this map describing New Spain with a signature of "Yyyyyyy"
and page "356-357". (vd Krogt, p. 716).
References: Van der Krogt, Peter. Koeman's Atlantes
Neerlandici, vol. 1. 't Goy-Houten:
HES Publishers,1997.
Fine Condition overall, with a
repaired separation, likely done some time ago, entering the
map just below the sailing ship.
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